BLACK GANGS OF HARLEM : 1920-1939

Bibliography

Ianni, Francis A.J. (1974). Black Mafia: Ethnic Succession in Organized Crime. (Pocket Book Edition) Simon and Schuster, Inc., New York, N. Y.

Lewis, David Levering. (1979). When HarlemWas In Vogue. Oxford University Press.

New York, N.Y.

Schatzberg, Rufus and Kelly, Robert J. (1997). African American Organized Crime: A Social History. Rutgers University Press. New Brunswick, New Jersey

Lawrenson, Helen. (1972). Stranger At The Party. Random House, Inc., New York, N.Y.

Bontemps, Arna. (1972). The HarlemRenaissance Remembered: Essays Edited With a Memoir by Arna Bontemps. Dodd, Mead & Company. New York, N.Y.

The Library of Congress. The Learning Page. memory.loc.gov

Schatzberg, Rufus. (1993). Black Organized crime in Harlem, 1920-1930. Taylor & Francis, Inc., Philadelphia, PA, Garland Publishing, Inc., New York, N.Y.

Harlem. simons-rock.edu (web site)

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1. A Brief History
2. The Roaring Twenties
3. The Numbers Game
4. The Bolito King
5. Queenie and Bumpy
6. Tammany Hall and The Mob
7. Takeovers and Syndication
8. End Game
9. Reflections
10. Bibliography